地道英语口语解释

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1、no standing 与free-standing：

　no standing 意思是不准在此停车，即使司机还在车上也不行。也就是?don't stop?或?no car at all?，通常用在大城市交通十分拥挤的地方。至于?no parking?，意思也是不准在此停车，但司机还可以坐在车里一段时间，必要时，可随时移动车子，也就是?you may stay in your car for a short period of time。?

　例如：Walking along the street, I saw a ?no standing? sign。

　走在路上，我看到一个?不准停车?的路牌。In New York City there are many ?no standing? signs (posted) on the streets。

　在纽约市，路上有许多?不准停车?的牌子。

　?No parking? signs sprang up around the school campus。

　校园里出现一些?不准停车?的路牌。

　spring up = appeared 也就是说：Signs were put up around但是free-standing是形容词，意思是独立式的，多指为特别用途而盖的单独建筑物或指一大建筑特的某种装饰。

　例如：

　There is a new free-standing restaurant near the downtown area。

　在市中心区附近有座新的独立餐馆

　Mr. A built a free-standing shoe store behind the mall。

　A先生在采购中心后面盖了一栋独立鞋店)The free-standing design does not overpower the rest of the buildings surrounding it。(这种独立式的设计，不会影响其他建筑物的外观。)(overpower=distract压倒或扰乱)

　2、break the house与housebreak：

　housebreak 是指训练狗、猫等宠物，使其能在指定的地点大、小便，以保持家里的卫生。

　例如：The dog (或cat) has been housebroken。或My dog is housebroken。(多半用被动语态)但也有人用主动语态。

　例如：

　Pet owners should housebreak their dogs and cats。

　宠物主人应该训练狗猫的卫生习惯。

　或者可以说 Housebreaking is necessary for cats and dogs。

　但是?break the house?是指破坏了房子。

　例如：

　Accidentally, he broke the house by backing up his car。

　他倒车时，意外碰坏了房子。(broke=damaged)

　The house was broken by a hurricane。

　风破坏了房子。

　但用在赌场(casino)时，又指赢了一大笔钱(won lots of money)

　3、kick off与 tip off：

　kick off意思是指任何事情的正式开始，有时也指球赛。

　例如：

　Our school has recently kicked off a mass fundraising campaign。

　我们学校最近发动一次大规划的筹款运动。

　We will kick off the no-smoking drive。

　我们将要发动戒烟运动。

　They are going to kick off the football game tomorrow。

　他们明天正式开始足球赛。

　多半是用主动语态，有时也用被动。

　例如：

　The fund?raising campaign was kicked off by a millionaire。

　一位百万富翁发起捐款运动。

　但是，tip off 虽然也指开始，不过多半是指篮球开赛前，裁判开球让两边球员跳球。例如：The players tipped off the basketball game at 2:00 yesterday afternoon。

　篮球赛于昨天下午两点开始。

　注意：to tip(someone)off意思又是通知某人(to inform someone)

　例如：

　I will tip him off about this breaking news。

　我要告诉他最新消息。(breaking=latest)

　有时也用tip off him about

以下是 无 整理的《旅游英语口语之四招问路方式》，希望大家喜欢！

1、“How do I get to …”

– This is the simplest way to ask someone for directions. When you use this phrase, the other person will either tell you which mode of transport (bus, underground) to take or will explain your route.

“我该怎么去…”这是向他人问路最简单的说法。当你用这个短语的时候，别人也会告诉你选择哪种交通工具到目的地（公交车，地铁）或者告诉你清楚的路线。

2、“Could you tell me the best way to get to …”

– This is a very polite way to ask for directions.

“你能告诉我去…的方式吗”这是非常礼貌的问路方式。

3、“Where exactly am I?”

– Now, if you are travelling to an English speaking country and you ask for directions, you still might get lost. And in order to get new directions, you might need to find out where exactly you are, for example which street you are on. If this is the case, ask this particular question.

“我现在的到底在哪？”—此刻，如果你在一个讲英语的国度旅行并问路时，你可能仍然会迷路。为了得到新的方向，你可能需要找出你现在所在的具体位置，例如你在哪条街。如果是这样的情况，就用这个特别的方式问路。

4、“What is the quickest way to get to …”

– Let’s pretend you have to catch a bus and this bus comes at certain times in the day. So you need to get to the bus stop quickly. If you need to go somewhere fast, ask this question.

“到…最快的方式是什么”—让我们假设你要搭乘的一辆公共汽车，而一天就只有几趟，因此你需要迅速的去公交车站台。如果你需要迅速的去某地，就用这个方式来问。

本文已完

1、no standing 与free-standing：

　no standing 意思是不准在此停车，即使司机还在车上也不行。也就是?don't stop?或?no car at all?，通常用在大城市交通十分拥挤的地方。至于?no parking?，意思也是不准在此停车，但司机还可以坐在车里一段时间，必要时，可随时移动车子，也就是?you may stay in your car for a short period of time。?

　例如：Walking along the street, I saw a ?no standing? sign。

　走在路上，我看到一个?不准停车?的路牌。In New York City there are many ?no standing? signs (posted) on the streets。

　在纽约市，路上有许多?不准停车?的牌子。

　?No parking? signs sprang up around the school campus。

　校园里出现一些?不准停车?的路牌。

　spring up = appeared 也就是说：Signs were put up around但是free-standing是形容词，意思是独立式的，多指为特别用途而盖的单独建筑物或指一大建筑特的某种装饰。

　例如：

　There is a new free-standing restaurant near the downtown area。

　在市中心区附近有座新的独立餐馆

　Mr. A built a free-standing shoe store behind the mall。

　A先生在采购中心后面盖了一栋独立鞋店)The free-standing design does not overpower the rest of the buildings surrounding it。(这种独立式的设计，不会影响其他建筑物的外观。)(overpower=distract压倒或扰乱)

　2、break the house与housebreak：

　housebreak 是指训练狗、猫等宠物，使其能在指定的地点大、小便，以保持家里的卫生。

　例如：The dog (或cat) has been housebroken。或My dog is housebroken。(多半用被动语态)但也有人用主动语态。

　例如：

　Pet owners should housebreak their dogs and cats。

　宠物主人应该训练狗猫的卫生习惯。

　或者可以说 Housebreaking is necessary for cats and dogs。

　但是?break the house?是指破坏了房子。

　例如：

　Accidentally, he broke the house by backing up his car。

　他倒车时，意外碰坏了房子。(broke=damaged)

　The house was broken by a hurricane。

　风破坏了房子。

　但用在赌场(casino)时，又指赢了一大笔钱(won lots of money)

　3、kick off与 tip off：

　kick off意思是指任何事情的正式开始，有时也指球赛。

　例如：

　Our school has recently kicked off a mass fundraising campaign。

　我们学校最近发动一次大规划的筹款运动。

　We will kick off the no-smoking drive。

　我们将要发动戒烟运动。

　They are going to kick off the football game tomorrow。

　他们明天正式开始足球赛。

　多半是用主动语态，有时也用被动。

　例如：

　The fund?raising campaign was kicked off by a millionaire。

　一位百万富翁发起捐款运动。

　但是，tip off 虽然也指开始，不过多半是指篮球开赛前，裁判开球让两边球员跳球。例如：The players tipped off the basketball game at 2:00 yesterday afternoon。

　篮球赛于昨天下午两点开始。

　注意：to tip(someone)off意思又是通知某人(to inform someone)

　例如：

　I will tip him off about this breaking news。

　我要告诉他最新消息。(breaking=latest)

　有时也用tip off him about

以下是 无 整理的《旅游英语口语之四招问路方式》，希望大家喜欢！

1、“How do I get to …”

– This is the simplest way to ask someone for directions. When you use this phrase, the other person will either tell you which mode of transport (bus, underground) to take or will explain your route.

“我该怎么去…”这是向他人问路最简单的说法。当你用这个短语的时候，别人也会告诉你选择哪种交通工具到目的地（公交车，地铁）或者告诉你清楚的路线。

2、“Could you tell me the best way to get to …”

– This is a very polite way to ask for directions.

“你能告诉我去…的方式吗”这是非常礼貌的问路方式。

3、“Where exactly am I?”

– Now, if you are travelling to an English speaking country and you ask for directions, you still might get lost. And in order to get new directions, you might need to find out where exactly you are, for example which street you are on. If this is the case, ask this particular question.

“我现在的到底在哪？”—此刻，如果你在一个讲英语的国度旅行并问路时，你可能仍然会迷路。为了得到新的方向，你可能需要找出你现在所在的具体位置，例如你在哪条街。如果是这样的情况，就用这个特别的方式问路。

4、“What is the quickest way to get to …”

– Let’s pretend you have to catch a bus and this bus comes at certain times in the day. So you need to get to the bus stop quickly. If you need to go somewhere fast, ask this question.

“到…最快的方式是什么”—让我们假设你要搭乘的一辆公共汽车，而一天就只有几趟，因此你需要迅速的去公交车站台。如果你需要迅速的去某地，就用这个方式来问。